PART ONE: GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE LEGAL AND INSTITUTIONAL
FRAMEWORK
Chapter I: Legal framework
A. International and regional human rights instruments ratified by Chad from 1998 to
2015.
27. Chad signed or ratified a number of human rights instruments during the period covered by this
Report. These include:
1. International instruments
United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, ratified on 27/07/2009;
Additional Protocol to the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime to
Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking of Persons, in particular, Women and Children
(Palermo Protocol), ratified on 27/07/2009;
Optional protocol to the UN Convention on the rights of the child on the sale of children, child
prostitution and child pornography, ratified on 28/08/2012;
Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the involvement of children in
armed conflict, ratified on 28/08/2012;
United Nations Additional Protocol on Trafficking in Persons, ratified on 10/08/2009;
Convention 182 concerning the Worst Forms of Child Labour and Immediate Action for their
Elimination, ratified on 18/08/2000.
2. Regional instruments
Convention for the Protection and Assistance of Internally Displaced Persons in Africa (Kampala
Convention), ratified on 11/07/2011;
African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance, ratified on 24/11/2010;
African Union Convention on Preventing and Combatting Corruption, signed on 24/12/2012;
African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child, ratified on 30/03/2000.
B. Main domestic legislation on human rights adopted by Chad during the reporting
period
1. Constitutional and legislative measures
Constitutional Act No. 08/PR/2005 of 15 July 2005, amended by Act No. 02/PR/2006 of 11
January 2006, to reflect the right of Chad to decide its own destiny;
Act No. 19/PR/2003 of 24 October 2003 on the composition and functioning of the High Council
for Communication;
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