115 Special focus in know your rights campaign on literacy and empowering vulnerable groups such as women, farm workers , people with disabilities, children , refugees Continuous The Institute for Justice and Reconciliation’s Reconciliation Barometer, 2011, using survey research methods, examines the biggest divisions in our country. It shows that 18% of South Africans associate most strongly with others who speak the same language, 19% with those of the same ethnic group and 19% of the same race. In other words it confirms the view that race still matters very much in South Africa, of course not discounting the significant progress in uniting the country and confronting racism, using legal instruments and positive interventions by civil society organizations The Reconciliation Barometer 2011 also emphasizes that recently the biggest divisions’ in South Africa is the gap between rich and poor’ – or income inequality. On top of strong association by language, ethnic and racial identities, association by income group is an emerging 115 South Africa has made it popular to commit to nonracism across sections of society. The removal of racial divisions in the provision of services has continued to this day, recent cases of public schools excluding blacks using the language of instruction and private holiday venues using subtle ways to apply racial exclusion have been subjected to public scorn by citizens and government Recent incidents of racism on university campuses that were previously whitedominated have also been met with scorn and interventions by authorities have sought to balance punitive justice and corrective action in order to build racial tolerance as part of ethos of society. There are reported incidents of racism on commercial farms and a few white farmers have been successfully convicted over

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