Around 13% of men and 8% of women interviewed had reportedly engaged in a higherrisk sexual intercourse in the past 12 months. Compared to Pemba, the practice appears to be more common in Unguja, especially amongst women. In relation to people infected with HIV/AIDS, the ZACP data (2001-04) showed that 15,577 had HIV/AIDS test and 634 people were found to have been infected with HIV. Table No. 8 Number. of People Infected with HIV in Zanzibar. 2005. Year HIV tested HIV Positive % 2001 5174 284 5.5% 2002 6833 497 7.3% 2003 9871 598 6.0% 2004 13,577 634 4.7% Source: ZACP (Ministry of Health and Social Welfare), 2005 The specific objectives of the islands are spelt out in the Zanzibar Health Sector Reform Strategic Plan 2006-11 and include: · Developing, managing and sustaining a multidisciplinary health work force, which is well trained, motivated and equitably distributed; · Providing health service delivery within five kilometres or less. In 2004, there were 6 hospitals, 3 special hospitals, 2 referral hospital, 123 primary health care units, 4 primary health care centres, and 81 dispensaries in Zanzibar. Due to poverty and other reasons there are still disadvantaged groups and individuals who are unable to access health care including the disabled persons and street children. The Department of Social Welfare is responsible for facilitating services to orphans and other vulnerable children.. 45

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