Financial Resources Allocated to the Management of IDPs 956- Funds allocated to the management of displaced persons come from national resources consisting of allocations in the State budget, funds generated from national solidarity as well as resources provided by the State’s partners. 957- Thus, as part of the endeavour to manage needs generated by the large inflow of refugees and IDPs444 following repeated attacks by the Boko Haram terrorist group in the Far North Region of Cameroon, an Emergency plan and a Territorial Development Programme for the Norther Regions was established in June 2014 with a budget of CFAF 160,000,000,000445. This Plan takes into account the precarious condition in the said Regions, which are also exposed to other health (endemic), human, social or natural risks, such as floods like the ones experienced in 2012 in the Far North Region, involving the displacement of people. 958- National solidarity efforts helped raise the sum of CFAF 2,350, 000,000,000446 secured in an account in the Public Treasury following the instructions of the Head of State on 6 April 2015. 959- Partners, particularly the United Nations system agencies, had as from 2015, developed Humanitarian Response Plans necessitating funding to the tune of $259 million in 2015, $282 million in 2016 and $305 million for the 2017-2020 Plan. 960- As concerns the crisis in the North West and South West Regions, where violence between police forces and members of secessionist groups has caused mass exodus of people from these Regions to other parts of the country and even to Nigeria, an Emergency Humanitarian Assistance Plan for the civilian population of these regions was launched on 20 June 2018. Estimated at nearly CFAF 12,716,500,000447, the Plan includes the basic and recovery needs of some 75,000 displaced people in these localities. The Nation's driving forces both within the country and the diaspora contributed in financing the Plan. 961- This Report describes the laws and other measures taken to give effect to the rights and freedoms recognized and guaranteed in the Kampala Convention in order not only to prevent internal displacement, but also to protect the civil and political rights, as well as the economic, social and cultural rights of IDPs. It covers the period from 2013-2018. 962- Drafted following an inclusive approach, the Report is the result of contributions made by public institutions, civil society stakeholders and partners, as indicated above (see General Introduction, § 2 et al.). 963- Information on the implementation of the Convention is provided in the sections relating to the prevention of internal displacement (Chapter 1), protection of IDPs (Chapter 2) and assistance to IDPs and sustainable solutions (Chapter 3). CHAPTER 1: PREVENTION OF INTERNAL DISPLACEMENT 964- Among major risks identified in the NCP are both natural and anthropogenic risks that can lead to the displacement of people. The measures recommended can therefore contribute to the prevention of internal displacement in general even if more specific actions are envisaged for particular situations. 444 About 221,695 persons displaced as at 31 December 2017 About 244,274,809.16 Euros 446 About 3,587,786.25 Euros. 447 About 19,414,504 Euros. 445 160

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