of enterprises were facilitated with the opening of Business Establishment Facilitation Centres
(BEFC), reduction of the time limit for the establishment of a business to 72 hours at the
BEFCs, reduction of the minimum capital for Public Limited Companies from
CFAF1,000,000 to CFAF100,000344, optional request of a Notary Public coupled with the
possibility of authentication by the BEFCs that will end in 2020 were launched in January
2016. SMEs received financial support from the Cameroon SME Bank.
596- Cameroon has a new Investment Code with the enactment of Law No. 2013/4 of 18
April 2013 to lay down private investment incentives in the Republic of Cameroon as
amended and supplemented by Law No. 2017/15 of 12 July 2017. As part of implementation
of the said law, support to major national and international investors was conferred on the
Investment Promotion Agency while the duty of supporting SMEs was conferred on the SME
Promotion Agency. Procedures for the issuance of authorizations were simplified with the
conferring of such prerogative on the 2 Agencies, which prerogative was exercised previously
at the level of the Ministry. An Investment Effectiveness Control Committee and a Joint
Committee to Monitor the Stability of Private Investment Incentives in Cameroon were
formed.
B: Consolidating Good Governance and Combating Corruption
597- Consolidation of good governance continued with the reform of public contracts, public
establishments and enterprises while surveillance and control mechanisms were deployed.
1: Reform of Public Contracts, and Public Establishments and
Enterprises
598- The public contracts reform that started in 2011 was reflected by the adoption of a new
Public Contracts Code as per Decree No. 2018/366 of 20 June 2018. The Code enshrines the
principle of free access to public procurement, equal treatment of bidders and transparency of
procedures, efficiency and integrity.
599- In a bid to enhance public establishments and enterprises, the following 2 laws were
enacted: Law No. 2017/10 of 12 July 2017 to lay down the general rules and regulations
governing public establishments and Law No. 2017/11 of 12 July 2017 to lay down the
general rules and regulations governing public enterprises. The laws aim at ensuring
transparency in the management and protection of public property.
2: Deployment of Surveillance, Control and Sanction Mechanisms
600- The different surveillance, control and sanction mechanisms including adjudication and
non-adjudication mechanisms were deployed.
601- With regard to non-adjudication mechanisms, as part of the National Anti-Corruption
Strategy adopted in 2011, NACC continued to organise awareness-raising activities especially
as part of the National Integrity Education Programme, conduct the Rapid Results Initiatives
the 10th series of which was launched in September 2017, monitor the implementation of the
annual regional anti-corruption plans of action that indicated in 2017 that no Region had
attained the 50% rate, carry out investigation and control activities on the quality of public
spending, and identify acts of corruption.
602- Thus, in 2017, NACC received and processed 3,982 reports on acts, and practices of
corruption as against 2,402 in 2016, 3,268 in 2015, 3,064 in 2014, 2,758 in 2013 and 2,089 in
2012. It conducted 21 physical and financial controls of projects financed by public funds and
3 administrative audits in 2014.
344
About 1,527 to 153 Euros
99