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IX. SPECIAL PROTECTION MEASURES
A.
Children in Emergency Situations
1) Child Refugees, Repatriated or Displaced Children (Articles 23 and
25)
Cameroon is a haven for refugees and their families. Currently, refugees from some
10 countries are accommodated here with the support of the United Nations and the High
Commission for Refugees in particular. Refugees come from Burundi, Congo, Liberia,
Rwanda, Sudan, Chad, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, Côte
d‟Ivoire and Nigeria. Their camps are in the Eastern, Northern and Central provinces of
Yaoundé, and on the coast in Douala,
The number of child refugees at the time of collecting the information for this report
is estimated at 3,922. They enjoy services designed to meet their nutritional, educational
and health needs. Primary education is free for those children still at that level. Those in
secondary school are awarded scholarships by the UNHCR and the European Union and
some embassies.
In the border conflict between Cameroon and Nigeria over the disputed Bakassi
peninsula, a Committee was set up to channel state assistance to civilians displaced from
the war zones. The Committee immediately went to work with medium and short-term
actions:
Short-term activities included:
Food aid;
Medical Aid;
Provision of school fees, school supplies and school uniforms;
First aid kits.
Medium term activities:
The construction of huts with temporary materials as family dwellings with
wells and latrines;
The provision of social services such as health centres, schools and social
centres.