THE KINGDOM OF LESOTHO COMBINED SECOND TO EIGHTH PERIODIC REPORT UNDER THE AFRICAN
CHARTER ON HUMAN AND PEOPLES’ RIGHTS AND INITIAL REPORT UNDER THE PROTOCOL TO THE
AFRICAN CHARTER ON THE RIGHTS OF WOMEN IN AFRICA
It provides that every person who tests HIV positive will be offered ART regardless of their
CD4 count. This Strategy is in line with WHO guidelines released in September 2015 49
which seeks to remove all limitations on eligibility for antiretroviral therapy (ART) and
recommend that anyone infected with HIV should begin ART as soon after diagnosis as
possible.
180. The Ministry of Health is also implementing nationwide, the Lesotho Population-Based
HIV Impact Assessment (LePHIA) to generate data on HIV and AIDS on the entire
population. The survey will enable better understanding of the impact of HIV in the
Country50.
181. Lesotho has re-established the National Aids Commission (NAC). It was inaugurated on
10 December 2015. NAC distributed 31 condoms per adult man in 2015, above the
UNFPA’s regional benchmark of 30.45 percent condom use among adults aged 15-49
with more than one sexual partner. The percentage of condoms distributed is 60.9 percent
in 2015.
ARTICLE 17: THE RIGHT TO EDUCATION
Constitutional measures
182. Section 28 of the Constitution of Lesotho provides that Lesotho shall endeavour to
make education available and shall adopt policies aimed at securing such.
Legislative measures
183. Primary, secondary and high school education in Lesotho is regulated by the Education
Act No.3 of 2010 while tertiary education is regulated by Higher Education Act 2004.
49
50
2015 World Health Organisation Guidelines
Lesotho Budget Speech 2017-18
79