CHAPTER THREE: DEMOCRACY AND POLITICAL GOVERNANCE __________________________________________________________________________  Ensure the enforcement of the Individual and Family Code.  Accelerate the adoption of the Penal Code and Penal Procedure Code.  Take adequate measures to combat all forms of the exploitation of children (particularly economic and sexual) and child trafficking.  Guarantee the rights of children by enforcing laws adopted to conform to the Convention on the Rights of the Child.  Allow the youth to exercise their political rights and to participate in governance.  Give effect to free primary education, especially for girls.  Strengthen education about democracy in schools.  Provide the MFE with the necessary authority and the human and financial resources for it to carry out its functions. Civil society and the media should improve the awareness of adults about the human and legal rights of children in order to curb the economic exploitation of children and their maltreatment. Objective 9: Promote and protect the rights of vulnerable persons, including internally-displaced people and refugees i. Summary of the CSAR 319. In order to promote and protect the rights of refugees and vulnerable groups, including the disabled, the CSAR listed measures that have been taken. These include the presence and institutionalisation of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR); the signing of the Geneva Convention by Benin; the creation of the Department of Social Protection; the presence of the Red Cross and Red Crescent through the International Committee of the Red Cross and Red Crescent (ICRC); the actions taken by organisations like the UNDP, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and Action Aid to provide food, health, shelter and other assistant for refugees; the Charter on Refugees; the care provided by the Ministry of Family, Women, Children and the Disabled; and the Community-based Rehabilitation Centre for the Disabled. 320. Despite these measures, the CSAR noted that the plight of these vulnerable groups remains somewhat critical. The shortcomings it noted included the lack of education for the youth, the relocation of adults or refugees to facilitate their integration into the community, the lack of hospitality structures for the elderly, and the limited number of associations for senior citizens. The CSAR 124

Select target paragraph3

Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents