of the national survey MICS 3 showed that the prevalence of overweight "obesity" is
9.3% (10% for females - 8.5% among boys below15 years).
Prevalence of overweight among children aged below 5 years in Algeria
235.Moreover, the WHO STEPS survey shows that about 56.1% of the adult
population consumes less than 5 fruits and vegetables / d. The TAHINA (2005)
survey showed that food consumption of fruit (0.6 per day) and vegetables (0.8 per
day) is low and consumption of fat and sugar is very high. The same survey revealed
that obesity (greater than or equal to 30 BMI) was found in 21.24% of respondents.
2. In terms if provision of drinking water:
236.Huge efforts and investments in terms of rehabilitation of drinking water
networks and sanitation, and resorption of precarious habitat combined with those
undertaken by health services were effective in controlling the main causes behind
Transmission of Waterborne Diseases and enabled to observe a sharp decline in its
incidence.
237.This because the supply of improved water is on the increase. The percentage of
population with access to improved drinking water drawn from protected streams, in
accordance with the joint recommendation of the WHO and UNICEF in this area, has
increased from 85.1% in 2006 to 95% in 2009. The rate of connection to networks of
drinking water (AEP) has reached 93% on 2009 and 95% in 2012. The rate of
connection to sewerage is 86% in 2009 and 87% in 2012.
Participation of sectors of the society in health and nutrition
Below are some examples of the participation of some sectors of the society in the
health area.
1. In terms of prevention of domestic accidents
238.The Ministry of Health initiated a prevention program and an intersectoral
committee was set up in 1997. The main activities carried out were as follows: i)
development of a guidelines on the prevention and what to do in the case of various
types of household accidents, ii) development of training materials for the information
of the general public and school children and implementation of an IEC program
through various media, iii) implementation of an intersectoral pilot programme in the
Wilaya of Boumerdes, iv) Setting up an information system.
2. In terms of Health in schools
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