African Union and International Understanding, to the Promotion of Human Rights and to Countering Racism, Apartheid and Incitement to War (1978) Declaration on Social and Legal Principles relating to the Protection and Welfare of Children, with Special Reference to Foster Placement and Adoption Nationally and Internationally (1986) Cairo Declaration of the Assembly of Heads of State on the Establishment, within the OAU, of a Mechanism for Conflict Prevention, Management and Resolution (1993) Declaration on Rights of Persons belonging to national or Ethnic, religious and Linguistic Minorities (1992) Declaration of Principles on Freedom of Expression in Africa (2002) Robben Island Guidelines and Measures for the Prohibition and Prevention of Torture, Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment in Africa (2002) Memorandum of Understanding, Conference on Security, Stability, Development and Cooperation in Africa (CSSDCA) (2002) Declaration on the Protection of All Persons from being subjected to Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (1975) African Union Non-Aggression and Common Defence Pact (2005) Declaration of Basic Principles of Justice for Victims of Crime and Abuse of Power (1985) Declaration on the Right and Responsibility of Individuals, Groups and Organs of Society to Promote and Protect Universally Recognized Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (1998) Declaration on the Elimination of Violence Against Women (1993) Declaration on Framework for an OAU response to Unconstitutional Changes of Governments (2002) Declaration on Social and Legal Principles relating to the Protection 12