monitoring and evaluation of the implementation of gender principles and
the fight against GBV in all sectors at all levels; the National Women’ s
Council (NWC), also a Constitutional body, that provides a forum for
empowering women and coordinating their effective participation in
political, social and economic development, from the grassroots level.
75. NWC’s strategic positioning at all levels of decentralized governance is an
opportunity to mobilize women to participate fully and provides them with a
space to make their voices heard and entrench gender equality principles in
planning processes at local level. The women’s councils play an important
role in policy development and implementation by enabling women to put
forward their views and solve their problems. The Rwandan Forum for
Women Parliamentarians (FFRP) is a mechanism for women in parliament to
use their strategic position as lawmakers to continuously lobby, advocate for
and initiate gender-responsive laws and enhance gender equality principles
within the institution of parliament, as well as improving gender-based
Governmental oversight.
76. The National Commission for Children (NCC) was established in 2011 to
promote children’s rights, ensure coordination, implementation, oversight
and monitoring of the children protection system, as well as to provide
Rwanda’s children the opportunity to develop into productive and
responsible citizens. The Office of the Ombudsman and the National Human
Rights Commission are other monitoring and accountability mechanisms that
follow up the respect, promotion and protection of human rights, including
women’s rights.
77. More to that, the other mechanism that Rwanda has adopted is the
National Gender Cluster that brings together Government and all
stakeholders including official development partners, the private sector
representatives of women’s councils and CSOs so as to discuss the further
implementation of the National Gender policy.
Article 4: The Right to Life, Physical and Moral Integrity
78. The Rwandan Constitution guarantees to every person the inviolable and
inalienable right to life.12 Accordingly, no person may be deprived of his life
12
Article 13 of the Constitution of the Republic of Rwanda of 2003 revised in 2015
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