1.
INTRODUCTION
This is the consolidated second to .tenth periodic report submitted by the United Republic
of Tanzania, to the African Commission for Human and People's Rights in conformity
with Article 62 of the African Charter on Human and People's Rights.
comprises of the
2nd
The report
to 101h periodic reports. The report has been prepared in conformity
with guidelines issued by the Commission in its note ACHPRJPR of 2nd April 1999. This
report updates and complements the initial report submitted in July 1991. Since the
submission of the initial report there have been major changes in the country with regard
to the protection and promotion of Hmnan Rights which will be highlighted in this
compilation of reports .
The
2nd
to the 9th reports could not be submitted due to lack of specific institution and
mechanism for coordinating and preparation of the reports. There is currently in place a
specific department within the Attorney General's Chambers in the Ministry of Justice
and Constitutional affairs, responsible for coordinating human rights reporting.
The United
R~public
of Tanzania legal system is structured on the Common law system.
The category of laws that operate in Tanzania includes statutory laws, customary laws
and case laws (precedent). The United Republic of Tanzania has also adopted far
reaching administrative interventions in its endeavour to strengthen the legal, public,
health and financial services sectors with a view to making them serve the public better.
The measures include the Formulation and Implementation of Legal Sector Reform
Program under which Knowledge and Skills of the Legal Profession, National Legal
Framework, Access to Justice for the Poor and Disadvantaged, Human Rights and
Administrative Justice and Service Delivery capacity and key Legal Institutions have
been taken on board. The vision of the government is to ensure Timely Justice for All by
the year 2008 when the medium term strategy to implement the reform will be reviewed.
Thi s repc;>rt covers both Tanzania Mainland and Tanzania Zanzibar.
2