ensure the respect of the rights of the elderly, persons living with HIV/AIDS, prisoners,
refugees, victims of all forms of disasters and vulnerable groups.
361. The Ministry of Social Affairs, Humanitarian Action and National Solidarity which is at the
centre of the institutional mechanisms put in place to ensure the protection of elderly women
has the following terms of reference: organization of old people’s homes, protection and
integration of vulnerable groups and social assistance to the needy populations. Mention
should also be made of the existence of the national anti-sexual violence agenda at the
Ministry of Women, Family and Children’s Affairs in the area of gender-based sexual violence
against women, as well as young and little girls.
362. Among the administrative measures taken to implement protected rights, mention should
be made of the Ministry of Social Affairs, Humanitarian Action and National Solidarity’s
Ministerial Order No. CAB/MIN/AFF.S0/053/95 of 25 March, 1995 on the establishment of
the National Department for the Supervision of Elderly Persons (DEPTA). The mission of this
department is to ensure the running of homes to accommodate and supervise old people
undergoing geriatric treatment in the DRC.
363. Concerning programmes in this area, the National Social Protection Strategy for vulnerable
groups and the National Promotion and Social Service Fund can be mentioned. The greatest
difficulty for the implementation of policies and programmes aimed at improving the
conditions of elderly women is the inadequacy of financial and material resources.
364. In the area of public sensitization and education, it is necessary to remember that 30
October every year has been set aside as the International Day of Older Persons, IDOP. The
celebration of this day is a call on the authorities and Congolese society in general as well as
civil society organizations to improve the welfare conditions of elderly people in particular
and vulnerable persons in general. On this occasion, several activities are organized to involve
the public and private sectors so as to ensure the issuance of certificates to the destitute for
their identification, accommodation and holistic welfare.
•
PROTECTION OF WOMEN LIVING WITH DISABILITIES (Article 23)
365. The DRC has acceded to the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and its
Optional Protocol, while the law on its implementation is before Parliament. Mention should
also be made of the existence of the department for the coordination of the readjustment
activities of persons with disabilities (DICOREPHA) at the Ministry of Social Affairs which
supervises the specialized departments of the ministry and civil society bodies. The
Government is working towards the systematization of the poor level of support to the
families of children with disabilities.
•
PROTECTION OF WOMEN IN DISTRESS (Article 24)
366. To improve the situation of women in distress, the government has put in place a rural
development fund to facilitate access to credit in the rural areas. A micro-credit system suited
to the needs of rural women is being organized to support their income-generating activities.
367. In addition, the Congolese prison system provides for separate cells for men and women in
the prison environment. The prison administration is giving special attention to pregnant
women, particularly in the area of health.
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