accomplish its mission in the best of conditions. Amendments to the Press Code
had been introduced three times with a view to enabling journalists assume their
role in total liberty and to enjoy a conducive climate for the exercise of their
activities. The freedom of informing, of exercising the profession of journalist and
of assuming the function of public scout involves duties and responsibilities and
cannot fail to be subjected to certain formalities and conditions stipulated in the
Press Code and which constitute a necessary guarantee within a democratic
society for the protection of the reputation or the rights of others, to preclude the
disclosure of confidential information and the violation of the dignity of the human
being.
23. To assist the recognized Political Parties in guaranteeing the publication of
their newsletters regularly and to better portray their points of view, an annual
allocation as subvention for their newspapers was granted by the law n° 99-27 of
29th March 1999, completing the law n° 97-48 of the 21st July 1997 relative to the
funding by the State of the activities of Political Parties.
24. The repeal of the provision on legal copyrighting effected by organic law
n°
2006-1 of 9th January 2006, amending the Press Code, constituted a new farreaching measure in the process of consolidation of the freedom of expression, of
information and of edition in Tunisia. The most important, after the repeal of the
legal copyrighting procedure, is to see newspapers becoming a space for
dialogue, for exchange and discussion of the problems which concern the future
of the country, the defence of its achievements and which are moving towards
other achievements, particularly where the Tunisian elite has been able to show
its rejection of obscurantist tendencies and of all forms of extremism.
25. The opening of an audiovisual space to the private sector impacted in a major
manner on the enrichment, the plurality and diversity of information. Thus, for the
purpose of promoting pluralism, two radio stations and an extra TV channel were
created respectively in 2003 and 2005. The commencement of broadcasts from
the cultural Radio in May 2006 are also aimed at promoting the presence of all
the expressions of Tunisian culture within the communication and broadcasting
facilities, allowing the deployment of creation capacities, the creation of spaces
for dialogue between intellectuals and artists and contributing, by the same token,
to the dissemination of scientific and technological culture as well as the culture of
human rights, of the rights of women, of the child, of tolerance and of openness.
26. The opposition parties have their publications, likewise the trade unions and
the other components of civil society. Seen as an unchanging choice and a
continuous process, the consolidation of the freedom of expression and of
information is aimed at strengthening the role of the media in launching the
pluralist democratic process, in stimulating democracy through free and
responsible debate, in consolidating the participation of the Political Parties in the
pluralist democratic process, in the unremitting dissemination of the civic spirit
through media programmes.
27. With a wealth of human potential and conscious of the challenges of the New
Information and Communication Technology (NICT), Tunisia is totally committed
to the building of a society of knowledge at the national level and has contributed,
at the regional and international levels, to the reduction of the digital divide
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