ensure better protection of the children of a deceased spouse (in the
event of the death of one of the parents, the exercise of parental authority
is fully devolved to the other partner, the right of the surviving spouse
and children to succeed the deceased);
ensure tax fairness (since the husband is no longer the sole head of the
family, household expenses are no longer his main responsibility so that
he can benefit from tax allowances at the expense of his wife).
505. The new Criminal Code devotes an entire paragraph to discrimination against
women, restating in part, in Article 311, the definition of discrimination as enshrined
in Article 1 of CEDAW. According to this code, "any act of discrimination against
women shall be punishable by imprisonment of six (6) months to two (2) years and a
fine ranging between five hundred thousand (500,000) and two million (2,000,000)
CFA francs or one of these two penalties" (Article 312). Besides, "anyone who
prevents or prohibits a woman, on account of her sex, access to land and factors of
production and development, or hinders her freedom to come and go, to join and
participate in association meetings, shall be punishable by a prison sentence ranging
from six (6) months to two (2) years and a fine ranging between five hundred
thousand (500,000) to two million (2,000,000) CFA francs or one of these two
penalties " (Article 313). This Code also reinforces the Personal and Family Code in
the criminalization of widowhood practices and inhuman and degrading treatment
such as levirate, sororate, etc., avoiding responsibility in household expenses,
abandonment of family and refusal to give alimony, denial of access to land, etc.;
The draft Land Code being adopted ensures equal rights for men and women in land
matters.
506. From a strategic point of view, the Accelerated Growth and Employment
Promotion Strategy (SCAPE), 2014-2017 reference document gives importance to
measures of equity and equality in terms of access to economic opportunities and the
equal distribution of profits. SCAPE incorporates as a priority the cross-cutting
consideration of gender mainstreaming in all the country's policies. The National
Policy for Gender Equity and Equality (PNEEG), together with its action plan, the
National Policy for Grassroots Development and the National Policy on Social
Protection provide clear guidelines for the consideration of gender equity and
equality in the national agenda.
507. The government fulfilled its duty of submitting periodic reports on the
implementation of CEDAW and popularized the final recommendations from the
presentation of the reports. During this popularization, the populations were amply
143
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents