in the Senate104. As a result, the country has witnessed an
increase in representation of women in Parliament as they make
up to 34% of the 8th Parliament that is 32% in the National
Assembly and 48% of the Senate. Zimbabwe’s National Assembly’s
Deputy Speaker and the President of the Senate are both female.
The election of Senators under a party-list system of proportional
representation inherently favours women in that female and male
candidates are listed alternately with the list being headed by a
female candidate.
Administrative Measures, Policies and Institutions
6.3
In order to create a supportive environment for gender parity in
politics and decision making positions, Government has taken a
number of measures. Government has embarked on a process to
review and align enabling legislation that creates Boards, Councils,
Authorities and Institutions to reflect 50/50 representation of men
and women in all elective and non-elective boards and all
government institutions.
6.4
Government is also finalising the development of the Women in
Politics and Decision Making Strategy. This strategy is an
affirmative action framework providing strategies to achieve
gender balance in politics and decision making positions. The
strategy is in line with the Constitution and provides measures to
ensure attainment of a 50:50 representation of men and women in
politics and other key decision making positions.
6.5
Government is implementing capacity building programmes for
sitting and aspiring women leaders. These programmes are aimed
at enhancing assertiveness and leadership confidence in women to
104
Sections 120 and 124
Page | 84