44
4. SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
4
HIV/AIDS control
Education
Potable water
Access to basic
social services
Health
Electricity
Sanitation
Access to new information and communication
technologies
Access to decent housing
Access to credit and micro-finance, notably for women and the
youth
4.1. HIV/AIDS control
The extension of the national programme on prevention of mother-to-child
transmission of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) was pursued
during the year 2012. The number of sites that had included Prevention of
mother-to-child transmission of HIV (PMTCT/HIV) in their activities was
1,723 health facilities out of a total of 1770 in 2012, representing a coverage
rate of 97.3%. One of the innovations was the application of the new
protocols as part of the third phase of the 2011-2015 PMTCT programme. In
2012, the rate of testing pregnant women was 71.1% for an annual target of
69%. The HIV-positive rate was 0.78% in pregnant women tested, showing a
slight decline compared to the rate for 2011, which was 0.9%.
4.2. Access to basic social services
4.2.1. Education