diet and have separate accommodation from the rest of the prisoners. There are routine
mass screenings done in all prisons with regard to tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS.
158
In 2015 there were 304 malaria cases per 1,000. The 2018 and 2020 targets are 302 per
1000 and 260 per 1000, respectively.33% of children aged 6-9 months had confirmed
malaria infections in 2014. The targets for 2018 and 2020 are 28% and 24%, respectively.
There were 23 per 100,000 inpatient deaths, the targets for 2018 and 2020 are 20 per
100,000 and 17 per 100,000 respectively.
159
According to WHO 35 per 100,000 died in road traffic accidents in 2013, the targets for
2018 and 2020 are 33 and 31 respectively. There were 5.5 per 100,000 deaths resulting
from suicide in 2012, and later targets are not yet defined. In 2014 there was a 19%
probability of death from cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, or chronic respiratory
diseases. The targets for 2018 and 2020 are 15.2% and 11.4%, respectively. In 2009, 19%
of adult males were recorded to engage in heavy episodic drinking, target is annual
decline of 0.2%. Baselines/estimates for “health facilities with functioning water,
electricity, communication and HVA” and “percentage of days’ health facilities have
functional (working and safe) essential medical equipment in line with level of care” are
not presently available. However, targets for 2018 and 2020 are 80% and 85%
respectively.
160
In 2016, 90% of the population were living within 8 km of a health facility. 2018 and
2020 targets are 92% and 94% respectively. Public health sector expenditure was 10.8%
of total government expenditure in 2016, 2018 and 2020 targets are 15%. In 2014-2015
total health expenditure per capita was $39.2, 2018 and 2020 targets are $43 and $45.
161
In 2015-2016 the maternal mortality ratio was 439 per 100,000 live births, 2018 and 2020
targets are 380 per 100,000; 345 per 100,000 respectively. The Total Fertility Rate in
2015-2016 was 4.4 children per woman, 2018 and 2020 targets are 4.0 and 3.5
respectively. In 2015-2016, 50% of women aged 15 to 49 with a live birth in the last two
years received antenatal care four or more times, 2018 and 2020 targets are 55% and 60%
respectively. In 2015, 121 per 100,000 TB cases were detected. The targets for 2018 and
2020 are 196 per 100,000. In 2015 TB treatment success rate was 84%, 2018 and 2020
targets are 89% and 90% respectively.
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