Legislative Measures:
Article 43 (1) of the Constitution provides that In the enjoyment of the rights and freedoms prescribed in this Chapter,
no person shall prejudice the fundamental or other human rights and freedoms of others or the public interest.
Furthermore under the National Objectives and Directive Principles of State Policy, the foreign Policy Objectives are laid
out under clause XVIII to include the respect of international law and treaty obligations, the peaceful co-existence and
non alignment, the settlement of international disputes by peaceful means and opposition to all forms of domination,
racism and other forms of oppression and exploitation.
Additionally, Government of Uganda has appointed a commissioner responsible for promotion of patriotism and the
key task of this initiative is to encourage the formation of patriotism clubs mainly in schools.
ARTICLE 28: The duty of every individual to respect and consider his fellow beings without discrimination and to
maintain relations aimed at promoting, safeguarding and reinforcing mutual respect and tolerance.
Chapter 4 Article 21 of the Constitution of the Republic of Uganda guarantees the right of all persons to equal
treatment before and under the law in all spheres of political, economic, social and cultural life and in every other
respect.
It also stipulates that a person shall not be discriminated against on the grounds of sex, race, colour, ethnic origin, tribe,
birth, creed or religion, social or economic standing, political opinion or disability.
Policy and Other Measures:
The government of Uganda has amended a number of laws with the goal of countering discrimination.
In July 2010, the Constitutional Court- Law & Advocacy for Women in Uganda Vs Attorney General constitutional
petition 8/2007 declared the practice of female genital mutilation unconstitutional and against human rights.
The Marriage and Divorce Bill was carried forward to the 9th parliament elected in May 2011. One of the key elements
being addressed by this bill is the issue of women’s rights during marriage and particularly the right to own property
both within and after a marriage has been dissolved. This bill was further subjected to country wide consultation and
reports are yet to be submitted back to Parliament. Nevertheless the Bill is still alive and on the Order Paper of
Parliament.
ARTICLE 29: The duty of every individual to preserve the harmonious development of the family, to work for the
cohesion and respect of the family, to serve his national community and to promote the achievement of African
unity.
The Government of Uganda as earlier stated guarantees the right to family (under article 31) and undertakes to
promote regional and Pan African Cultural, economic and political cooperation and integration (under the Foreign
Policy Objectives).
Policy and Other Measures:
In as far as the promotion of African Unity, the Government of Uganda actively participates in regional initiatives such
as the East African Community, the African Union, COMESA, IGAD and the ICGLR. All these initiatives are aimed at
promoting the achievement of African peace and unity.
The Ministry of East African Community run measures towards promoting African Unity.
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