•
The National Assembly, CSOs and the mass media oversee and monitor
the accession to, implementation of, and compliance with the standards
and codes, and the applicable reporting obligations. (National Assembly,
CSOs and umbrella bodies of the mass media)
4.3 Assessment of performance on APRM objectives
OBJECTIVE 1:
PROMOTE MACROECONOMIC POLICIES THAT
SUPPORT SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
i.
Summary of the CSAR
475.
The CSAR notes the perspectives and perceptions of stakeholders on the
following aspects of Nigeria’s macroeconomic framework and sustainable
development programmes: the soundness of the macroeconomic policy
framework and its effectiveness in supporting sustainable development;
the credibility of macroeconomic projections; the effectiveness of sectoral
microeconomic policies (agriculture and food, industry and the financial
sector) for economic growth and sustainable development; the measures
taken to achieve gender equality; the progress made towards sustainable
development; the effectiveness of measures to mobilise domestic resources;
and vulnerability to internal and external shocks.
Soundness of the macroeconomic policy framework and its support of
sustainable development
476.
Overall, the CSAR notes that Nigeria’s recent macroeconomic policies
have been moderately effective in ensuring stability. It acknowledges
government’s compliance with budgeting requirements and the good
progress made in achieving fiscal sustainability and compliance with the
due process requirements of procurement. However, the CSAR expresses
concern about the recent surge in the rate of inflation and continued
volatility in the exchange rate. Most importantly, it emphasises the fact
that macrostability has not visibly improved the living conditions of the
masses. This is shown by the double-digit unemployment rates coupled
with the modest decline in the poverty rate.
477.
The CSAR highlights some of the indicators of macroeconomic development
in Nigeria for the 2001 to 2005 period:
•
The average inflation rate was 13.92 per cent.
•
The average real GDP per capita was N81,275, or US$642.16.
•
The average ratio for servicing debt to revenue was 5.1 per cent.
•
The average share of domestic debt to total debt was 25.13 per cent.
•
The average total debt to exports was 58.12 per cent.
151
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