process was conducted371 that resulted in the designing of 21 projects at the end of a
workshop organised by the Ministry of the Environment, Nature Protection and Sustainable
Development (MINEPDED) from 2 to 6 May 2017 in Kribi. Besides, Cameroon received
support from the Belgian NDC Implementation Support Initiative372 for the setting up of a
National Greenhouse Gas Inventory System in Cameroon373.
B: Implementation of the Population Climate Resilience Enhancement
Programme (PCREP)
631- Initiated with the technical and financial support of the UN System following floods in
Far North and North Regions in 2011 and 2012, the PCREP covered a determined cycle
(2013-2017) and target areas374. In this regard, improved stoves were distributed to
households with the aim of reducing the consumption of firewood and combating
deforestation (that is, 11,500 improved stoves in 2013, 5,000 in 2014, 10,000 in 2015, 9,360
in 2016, and 11,500 in 2017).
632- In this connection, through PCREP, tools were designed to identify risk areas, organise
relief efforts, communicate through community radios in 6 national languages on best
agricultural practices, prevent and reduce risks of flood and drought. In addition, 92 producer
organizations received gifts to reduce the hardship of work and better manage natural
resources, enhance their productivity and their standard of living. With regard to impact, 80%
of institutions and the people who benefitted from the programme had a proper mastery of the
tools developed and 70% of the people acquired proper knowledge on best agricultural
practices, 23 structures receive volunteers and 25 structures have access to the financial
resource mobilization tools. The Programme enabled local radios of target areas to modify
their programme grid to include programmes on environmental issues. An extension phase of
the Programme to other councils in the target Regions is envisioned.
C: Operation “Green Sahel” continued
633- Operation “Green Sahel” continued through land reclamation in Far North Region by
tree planting. Focus was on supporting local Councils for security, maintenance of former
sites and watering of new sites. In a bid to reduce the excessive use of firewood, 11,500
improved stoves were produced and distributed in 2017 in Far North Region at the end of a
demonstration seminar on their use.
§2: Combating Poor Sanitation
A: Waste Management
634- The first National Conference on Waste was organised from 27 to 28 April 2016 in
Yaounde on the theme: Waste management: towards a circular economy. The forum was a
proper framework for reflection among industrialists, councils, sector administrations,
international organizations, parliamentarians, and academics to share best practices for the
emergence of a “green”, responsible, and environment-friendly waste management policy.
371
Capacity development workshop for national journalists on climate change and implementation of the NDC
of Cameroon, organised from 12 to 14 October 2017 in Yaounde in the Conference Hall of Friedrich Ebert
Stiftung; an Information sharing meeting with CSOs on preparing the implementation of the NDC of Cameroon,
organised on 15 September 2017 in Yaounde at the Environment Information and Documentation Centre.
372
The Belgian support stood at 85,000 Euros (About CFAF55,675,000).
373
The GHG Inventory System makes it possible to have a reliable database and all GHG-related information.
The mechanism was launched in December 2017.
374
PCREP covered Sudano-Sahelian Zone comprising 2 councils in North Region (Lagdo and Pitoa)
and 5 councils in Far North Region (Moulvoudaye, Touloum, Maga, Darak and Kousseri). The goal of
the programme was to support national and subregional activitiesthrough the following 2
complementary components: preservation of ecosystems and population climate resilience
enhancement.
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